Donating publicly traded securities, or mutual funds, to a registered charity in Canada is a tax-efficient way to give back. If you hold investments such as stocks, mutual funds, or ETFs in a non-registered account or a registered account like a Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP), Registered Retirement Income Fund (RRIF), or Tax-Free Savings Account (TFSA), you can arrange to donate these assets either during your lifetime or on your death. This article explores how to structure these donations, the tax benefits, and key considerations when planning your charitable giving. 

Donating Securities from a Registered Account 

Registered accounts like RRSPs, RRIFs, and TFSAs offer taxsheltered growth, but withdrawals from certain accounts (such as RRSPs and RRIFs) are fully taxable as income. By naming a charity as the beneficiary of these accounts or donating securities from them through your will, you can reduce taxes while supporting a cause you care about. 

1. Naming a Charity as a Beneficiary of Your RRSP, RRIF, or TFSA

One simple way to donate securities from a registered account is by naming a registered charity as a direct beneficiary, where permitted by provincial law. Upon your passing, the remaining assets in the account will transfer to the charity without passing through your estate, which has several advantages:

• • Avoids Probate Fees – Since the assets pass directly to the charity, they are not subject to probate (estate administration) fees, which can be significant depending on the province. 
  • Generates a Tax Credit – The fair market value of the investments or cash that is transferred to the charity from an RRSP or RRIF will be included in your final tax return. The charitable donation tax credit can help offset the taxes owed on that final tax return, including taxes on other income you have in your final year.
  • Simple to Set Up – Updating your beneficiary designation is straightforward and can be done through your financial institution.

2. Donating Securities from a Registered Account Through Your Will

If you prefer, you can donate securities from a registered account through your will instead of naming a charity as a direct beneficiary. This approach allows for greater flexibility in deciding how your assets will be distributed among family, friends, and charities. 

• Your estate would withdraw and donate the securities or their cash equivalent to a registered charity. The fair market value of the securities, or cash, on your date of death would be included in your final tax return. 
• Your estate would receive a charitable donation tax credit of up to 100% of net income in the year of death (or the prior year if not fully used). 
• However, assets passing through your estate may be subject to probate fees and potential creditor claims. To ensure your wishes are followed, work with an estate planner or lawyer to properly document your intentions in your will

Donating Securities from a Non-Registered Account

When you donate publicly traded stocks, mutual funds, or ETFs directly to a charity instead of selling them first, you avoid paying capital gains tax on any appreciation. Additionally, you receive a charitable donation tax receipt for the full fair market value of the securities at the time of transfer, which can help reduce your taxable income. This method allows both you and the charity to benefit—your tax burden is minimized, and the charity receives the full value of the assets.

Advantages of Donating Securities from a Non-Registered Account:

• Eliminates Capital Gains Tax – Avoid paying tax on any appreciation of donated securities. 
• Maximizes Charitable Impact – The charity receives the full value of the securities rather than the after-tax proceeds from a sale. 
• Charitable Donation Tax Credit – Receive a tax receipt for the fair market value of the donated securities, reducing your taxes.
• More Tax-Efficient Than Cash Donations – Avoids liquidating investments and incurring taxes before making a donation. 
• Flexible Giving Strategy – You can choose which securities to donate, optimizing tax benefits while maintaining your financial goals. 
• Potential to Offset Other Taxes – If you have high taxable income in a given year, the donation credit can help reduce your overall tax liability

The Campbell Financial Advisory Group

At the Campbell Financial Advisory Group, we help our clients manage their wealth so they can focus on what truly matters to them—whether that’s family, business, philanthropy, or personal aspirations. We take a holistic approach to financial planning, crafting tailored strategies that help clients build, preserve, and transition their wealth with confidence. Our process goes beyond investments; we integrate financial planning into every aspect of wealth management, ensuring that our clients’ financial decisions align with their long-term goals. Through thoughtful planning, we uncover opportunities to optimize tax efficient investment planning, protect assets, and create meaningful legacies. Whether planning for retirement, structuring an estate, or incorporating charitable giving, we guide our clients every step of the way, providing clarity and peace of mind in an ever-changing financial landscape.

The Role of Financial Planning in Charitable Giving

A well-structured financial plan helps uncover a client’s values and long-term goals, including their desire to support charitable causes. Through conversations about estate planning, tax efficiency, and legacy wishes, financial advisors can identify opportunities to incorporate charitable giving into a client’s overall wealth strategy. Many individuals may not initially consider donating securities or naming a charity as a beneficiary of their registered accounts, but with proper guidance, they can see how these strategies align with their financial well-being and philanthropic intentions. By integrating charitable giving into financial planning, clients can make informed decisions that maximize both the impact of their donations and the benefits to their estate.

Conclusion

Whether donated during your lifetime or on your death, securities gifts provide vital funding for the Youth Empowerment and Support Services (YESS) programs, ensuring that vulnerable youth receive the support they need. By choosing to donate securities, you not only maximize your tax benefits but also create meaningful, long-term change in the lives of young people. Your generosity helps YESS provide safety, stability, and opportunities for youth to build a brighter future.